Noninvasive Brain Stimulation in Adult Amblyopia

Description

The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to investigate the effectiveness of non-invasive brain stimulation in treating adults with amblyopia. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. What are the effects of non-invasive brain stimulation on neuronal plasticity in the visual cortex of adults with amblyopia, and does it produce lasting changes? 2. Do cumulative sessions of non-invasive brain stimulation influence neural plasticity and higher-order visual functions in adults with amblyopia? The investigators hypothesize that non-invasive brain stimulation will show a positive cumulative effect after five (5) consecutive days of stimulation on visual perception and function in adults with amblyopia. Participants will be randomized into one of two treatment groups: 1. High-frequency transcranial random noise stimulation (hf-tRNS). 2. Sham stimulation. Researchers will compare baseline measurements of crowded visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, stereoacuity, phosphene thresholds, global motion perception, form pattern recognition and pattern-reversal visual evoked potentials (VEPs) to post-treatment measurements for each group.

Conditions

Amblyopia

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

The goal of this randomized controlled trial is to investigate the effectiveness of non-invasive brain stimulation in treating adults with amblyopia. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. What are the effects of non-invasive brain stimulation on neuronal plasticity in the visual cortex of adults with amblyopia, and does it produce lasting changes? 2. Do cumulative sessions of non-invasive brain stimulation influence neural plasticity and higher-order visual functions in adults with amblyopia? The investigators hypothesize that non-invasive brain stimulation will show a positive cumulative effect after five (5) consecutive days of stimulation on visual perception and function in adults with amblyopia. Participants will be randomized into one of two treatment groups: 1. High-frequency transcranial random noise stimulation (hf-tRNS). 2. Sham stimulation. Researchers will compare baseline measurements of crowded visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, stereoacuity, phosphene thresholds, global motion perception, form pattern recognition and pattern-reversal visual evoked potentials (VEPs) to post-treatment measurements for each group.

Multi-day Effect of Noninvasive Brain Stimulation in Adults with Amblyopia

Noninvasive Brain Stimulation in Adult Amblyopia

Condition
Amblyopia
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Downers Grove

Midwestern University Eye Institute, Downers Grove, Illinois, United States, 60515

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * Adults between 18 and 55 years of age
  • * Formal diagnosis of amblyopia in one or both eyes of any etiology
  • * History of optic nerve disease, including glaucoma and optic neuritis
  • * History of neurological conditions, including demyelinating disease or stroke
  • * Presence of metal or electronic implants in or on the body, including pacemakers
  • * Taking medications that can affect normal neurological function, including antipsychotics, antiepileptics, and opioids

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to 55 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Collaborators and Investigators

Midwestern University,

Study Record Dates

2028-12-31