COMPLETED

Cognitive Stimulation Therapy for Residents With Dementia in Nursing Homes

Study Overview

This clinical trial focuses on testing the efficacy of different digital interventions to promote re-engagement in cancer-related long-term follow-up care for adolescent and young adult (AYA) survivors of childhood cancer.

Description

The goal of this experimental study was to evaluate whether cognitive stimulation therapy (CST) improved cognitive functioning and engagement levels in individuals with mild-to-moderate dementia residing in long-term care facilities. The study aimed to: 1) investigate the preliminary effect of CST on cognition and engagement in individuals with mild-to-moderate dementia, and 2) assess the feasibility of implementing CST in LTC facilities in the Cincinnati metropolitan area. The main question the study answered was: Does CST improve cognitive functioning and increase engagement levels in individuals with mild-to-moderate dementia living in long-term care facilities? Researchers conducted CST (structured, themed, grouped sessions with activites related to their childhood, sounds, word and number games, current affairs, being creative, word association, physical games, quizzes, and orientation) sessions to see if there was a significant increase in cognition and engagement after the 7 weeks of activites. Participants received CST for 45 to 60 minutes twice weekly for 7 weeks, led by two doctor of occupational therapy students under the supervision of a licensed occupational therapist in the state of Indiana. Participants completed assessments before and after the 7-weeks to measure changes in cognitive function and engagement, along with participating in a screening assessment before the start of the study.

Official Title

Cognitive Stimulation Therapy for Residents With Dementia in Long-Term Facilities: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Quick Facts

Study Start:2025-05-14
Study Completion:2025-08-20
Study Type:Not specified
Phase:Not Applicable
Enrollment:Not specified
Status:COMPLETED

Study ID

NCT06978972

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Ages Eligible for Study:18 Years
Sexes Eligible for Study:ALL
Accepts Healthy Volunteers:No
Standard Ages:ADULT, OLDER_ADULT
Inclusion CriteriaExclusion Criteria
  1. * Provide informed consent
  2. * Adults aged 18 years or older who reside in a long-term care facility
  3. * Adequate English proficiency, vision, hearing, and speech to participate in groups
  4. * English proficiency
  5. * participation in recreational or social activities for at least 45 minutes per week
  6. * diagnosis of mild-to-moderate dementia based on Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.; DSM-5) criteria, confirmed by medical records, or a mid-range score (18-55) on the Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale (ADAS-Cog)
  1. * Prior CST treatment
  2. * non-English speaking
  3. * Communication barriers (aphasia)
  4. * Diagnosis of severe dementia
  5. * History of a learning disability or traumatic brain injury
  6. * Participation in a concurrent clinical trial
  7. * Receiving hospice care
  8. * ADAS-Cog score in the no-impairment range (0-17) or high range (56-70).

Contacts and Locations

Study Locations (Sites)

Ridgewood Health Campus
Lawrenceburg, Indiana, 47025
United States

Collaborators and Investigators

Sponsor: Northern Kentucky University

Study Record Dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Registration Dates

Study Start Date2025-05-14
Study Completion Date2025-08-20

Study Record Updates

Study Start Date2025-05-14
Study Completion Date2025-08-20

Terms related to this study

Keywords Provided by Researchers

  • Skilled nursing facilities
  • occupational engagement
  • cognitive functioning
  • Cognitive stimulation therapy
  • dementia
  • Group intervention
  • long-term care
  • geriatrics

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

  • Dementia in Nursing Home