226 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions
The goal of this observational study is to learn how the menstrual cycle affects immune cell activation, recruitment, and recovery responses after resistance exercise in healthy, resistance-trained women aged 18-40. The main questions it aims to answer are: Does the menstrual cycle influence neutrophil recruitment and adhesion after resistance exercise? Does the menstrual cycle affect markers of muscle damage and functional recovery? Researchers will compare three menstrual phases (early follicular, late follicular, and mid-luteal) to see if immune responses and recovery outcomes differ across these phases. Participants will: Complete resistance exercise protocols across three different menstrual cycle phases. Provide blood samples to assess immune cell activation and muscle damage markers. Track sleep, mood, and recovery with questionnaires and wear an accelerometer.
Healthy Women, Menstruation, Resistance Exercise
This is a research study of female athletes participating in at least one running/cutting sport, who have no current conditions that would limit ability to perform sport-like movement tasks (such as running or jumping), and have reported to be post-menarche (a regular period). The purpose of this study is to leverage the menstrual cycle (MC) to improve the success of a neuromuscular training program (NTP) that has been shown to reduce high-risk movement patterns in adolescent females. The findings of this study may not only help develop more effective, personalized injury prevention strategies for female athletes, but may also have the potential to reduce ACL injury rates while improving long-term physical activity and health for active females. The researchers hope that this information may help reduce ACL injury rates and enhance long-term musculoskeletal health in female athletes, while promoting greater equity in sports medicine and performance training. Participants will be asked to wear an Oura Ring (a ring that is placed on a finger of the non-dominant hand) that will be used to track their menstrual cycle phases. The Oura Ring will be connected using a software called "Natural Cycles", which will sync to either a smart phone via Bluetooth, or data from the device can be downloaded to an iPad utilized by the research team. Participants will also take part in an 8-week Neuromuscular Training Program (NTP), that consists of two 30-minute training sessions per week, which will include dynamic exercises designed to improve strength and power, balance, and stability, as well as help to build a foundation of muscular endurance. Before starting the training program, participants will be asked to complete several questionnaires focused on activity level, sport participation characteristics, sport-related injury history, and menstrual cycle history, and both before and after completing the training program, participant movement patterns may be evaluated. For the training program, participants will be randomized into one of two groups - one that syncs the training type to the participant's menstrual cycle and one that does not. All participants will receive the same exercises, however, a participant's assigned group will determine when they receive certain exercises. Participation in this study is completely voluntary. Participation is expected to last up to 7 months. This is a minimal risk research study. There is a small risk of falling during movement tasks, skin irritation from tape that is used during movement evaluation, psychological stress from survey questions, and loss of confidentiality. To minimize these risks, participants may request rest breaks or stop participating at any time. Participants may also refuse to answer any questions that are asked, and all information collected from this research will be stored in a secure electronic database. This information known as "data" will not be shared with any person outside of the study team. There is no benefit to participants who participate in this research study. However, the investigators hope the information gathered from this research may benefit others in the future.
ACL Injuries
This study is designed as an open label, single-arm, decentralized research study in which patients with idiopathic heavy menstrual bleeding will receive transcutaneous auricular neurostimulation (tAN), which targets the auricular branch of the vagus nerve (ABVN) and the auriculotemporal nerve (ATN). Participants will be enrolled over the course of three menstruations: one baseline menstruation and two menstruations with added daily neurostimulation.
Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
In this study we are determining whether the hormones associated with the phases of the menstrual cycle (menstruation \& ovulation) influence taste sensitivity to glucose. We hypothesized that women would be more sensitive to oral glucose as assessed by absolute detection threshold during ovulation than when assessed during menstruation. These phases of the cycle are associated with peak plasma estradiol levels and nadir estradiol levels. There is evidence that estrogen can increase the sensitivity of the metabolic signaling pathway of the pancreatic beta-islet cells to stimulate insulin release more readily when glucose is present by increasing sensitivity of the K-ATP channel to ATP. Since the same metabolic signaling pathway is reported to be present in taste tissue, we tested whether peak estrogen levels would enhance taste detection of glucose but not sweeteners that cannot generate ATP, such as sucralose or methyl-D-glucopyranoside (MDG).
Ovulation, Menstruation
The objectives of this study are to determine if transcutaneous auricular neurostimulation (tAN) can modulate hemostasis, improve perceived quality of life, and improve pain during the menstrual cycle of von Willebrand Disease (VWD) patients.
Von Willebrand Disease, Type 1, Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
A data collection study to develop algorithms to estimate menstrual cycle phases.
Menstruation, Ovulation
The goal of this open-label clinical trial is to compared two different doses for treating menstrual-related symptoms in individuals who experience regular menstrual cycles (occurring for 4-8 days every 21-28 days). The main question it aims to answer is: (1) if there are changes in menstrual-related symptoms from baseline compared to all 3-months of cannabidiol (CBD) isolate consumption. Participants will complete a monthly baseline measure after they stop menstruating followed by taking CBD twice daily (BID) for five days for three menstrual cycles and complete the same measures. Researchers will compare 160mg of daily CBD isolate to 320mg of CBD isolate to see if there are differential effects on menstrual-related symptoms (MRS).
Menstrual Discomfort
This study evaluated the safety and tolerability of two different menstrual cups on vaginal health
Menstruation
This study will provide the first rigorous integrative test of the hypothesis that rapid rises in estradiol (a female hormone) increase the rewarding and disinhibiting effects of alcohol and that such increased sensitivity correlates with increased alcohol use. Identification of the behavioral mechanisms by which estradiol surges can increase alcohol use would provide a critical advancement of neurobiological theory of alcohol abuse in women, an understudied area, as well as provide new directions for personalization of alcohol abuse treatment in women. In this study, naturally-cycling women will be examined daily over their menstrual cycle using an integrative combination of daily ecological assessments of hormone fluctuations and alcohol use along with strategically-timed laboratory tests of their acute sensitivity to the rewarding and disinhibiting effects of a controlled dose of alcohol.
Alcohol Use, Unspecified
This is a randomized controlled trial (RCT) to assess the comparative effectiveness of Levonorgestrel Intrauterine System (LNG-IUS) to Tranexamic Acid (TA) for the treatment of heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) in women with clinically-significant fibroids.
Heavy Menstrual Bleeding, Menorrhagia, Uterine Fibroids
A large proportion of women with menstruating potential with newly diagnosed VTE or atrial fibrillation, treated with apixaban will have less menstrual blood loss than patients randomized to rivaroxaban.
Venous Thromboembolism, Menstruation
The purpose of this study is to determine the oral dose level at which the investigative drug, Proellex, is able induce menstruation.
Amenorrhea
The goal of this series of challenge studies is to examine the impact of menstrual cycle phase on cortical GABA response to administration of agents with either direct (benzodiazepines) or indirect (progesterone, fluoxetine) GABA modulating properties. While the impact of these agents on cortical GABA levels in women with premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is of interest, this study is designed primarily for those women without a psychiatric illness.
Healthy
This study evaluates the effectiveness of a topical product in reducing discomfort associated with menstrual cramps and back pain. Participants will apply the product during two menstrual cycles and complete study-specific questionnaires to assess the impact on symptoms and user perceptions.
Dysmenorrhea, Menstrual Cramps
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of once-daily Sodium butyrate (NaBu) on menstrual symptoms in women. The investigators posit that the use of NaBu will reduce menstrual symptoms after taking NaBu for 12 weeks.
Menstrual Symptoms
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of rimegepant when administered during the peri-menstrual period (PMP) for intermittent prevention of migraine in women who experience menstrual migraine attacks.
Menstrual Migraine
This is a prospective, multicenter, single-arm interventional feasibility study to evaluate the safety and feasibility of the Juveena Hydrogel System for temporary control of heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) in women with a history of chronic ovulatory HMB.
Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
The primary aim of this clinical trial is to evaluate how fasted prolonged exercise may influence circulating reproductive hormones (i.e., estradiol, progesterone, luteinizing hormone) and menstrual cycle length when energy availability is maintained at or above 30 kcal/kg lean body mass/ day among women who regularly do running or cycling exercise. A secondary aim is to determine the effects of fasted prolonged exercise on serum leptin and cortisol. Participants will be asked to do the following over a \~3 month enrollment period: * attend a laboratory visit at the beginning of the study to have their resting metabolic rate, aerobic fitness, and body composition tested * monitor their menstrual cycle length, urine hormones, perceived stress levels, and diet for \~3 months * complete 3, 90-minute exercise sessions on a stationary bike or treadmill either fed (consuming a carbohydrate meal 1 h prior and 0.7 g carbohydrate/ kg body mass/ h during exercise) or fasted (consuming no meal prior and no carbohydrates during exercise) during month \~3 * saliva samples will be taken prior to and after 90-minute exercise sessions for quantification of leptin and cortisol
Menstrual Irregularity
A migraine is a moderate to severe headache typically on one side of the head. A migraine attack is a headache that may be accompanied by throbbing, nausea, vomiting, sensitivity to light and sound, or other symptoms. Menstrual migraine (MM) is defined as migraine attacks that occur within the perimenstrual period (PMP) in at least 2 out of 3 menstrual cycles. The PMP is from 2 days before the onset of menstrual bleeding to 2 days after. This study will assess how safe and effective ubrogepant is in treating menstrual migraine. Adverse Events and change in disease activity will be assessed. Ubrogepant is an investigational drug being developed for short-term prevention of menstrual migraine. Participants will be randomly assigned to one of the 2 groups to receive either ubrogepant or placebo. Around 450 adult female participants with menstrual migraine will be enrolled in approximately 100 sites in the United States and Puerto Rico. Participants will receive oral ubrogepant tablets once daily for 7 consecutive days starting 3 days prior to estimated onset of menses per cycle for 3 PMPs during double-blind period (16 weeks). Eligible participants may continue to receive oral ubrogepant tablets once daily for 7 consecutive days per cycle starting 3 days prior to estimated onset of menses during open-label extension period (52 weeks). There may be higher treatment burden for participants in this trial compared to their standard of care. Participants will collect data daily in electronic diaries and attend regular visits during the study at a hospital or clinic. The effect of the treatment will be checked by medical assessments, blood tests, checking for side effects and completing questionnaires.
Migraine
The objectives of this study are to examine how sex hormones (use of hormonal birth control, menstrual cycle phase) impact glycemic control among women with type 1 diabetes (T1D), and to test adjustments to insulin dosing and food intake to ameliorate cycle-related glycemic variability. A secondary aim is to examine how the menstrual cycle and use of hormonal birth control impact patient-reported outcomes and glycemic responses to physical activity.
Type 1 Diabetes, Hypoglycemia, Hyperglycaemia Due to Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, Menstruation Disturbances
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn about how a migraine prevention medicine works for people who have migraines/headaches with their menstrual period. The study includes people ages 18 to 45 who have been diagnosed with migraine and who have a migraine with their menstrual period or those who have migraines with their menstrual period and at other times of the month as well. The main question the study aims to answer are: • Does fremanazemab, an injectable calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) pathway targeting therapy, decrease migraines associated with menstruation? Participants will * have an evaluation and examination by a headache specialist physician * will receive the study medicine or inactive substitute every three months for two treatments * fill out diaries about their migraines * have tests on saliva to measure hormone levels Researchers will compare the people who get the medicine to those who get the inactive substitute to see if there are differences in response.
Migraine, Menstrual Migraine, Menstrually Related Migraine
The purpose of this study is to assess Mixhers HERTIME supplements efficacy in alleviating menstrual cycle symptoms.
Healthy, Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder, Premenstrual Syndrome
Uterine Fibroids (UF) are benign smooth muscle neoplasms of the uterus that affect women of reproductive age. UFs are one of the leading causes of hospitalizations for gynecological disorders and often lead to hysterectomy. In this study, women with heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) due to UF who are being treated with Oriahnn will be followed to establish the incidence rate, time to onset, extent, pattern, and resolution of meaningful hair loss, as well as any racial differences. Oriahnn is an approved drug for the management of HMB associated with UF. All study participants will receive Oriahnn as prescribed by their study doctor in accordance with approved local label. Study Participants will be followed for up 24 months (part 1). Approximately 1600 participants aged 18-50 years will be enrolled at 1 site in the United States. Participants will receive oral Oriahnn as prescribed by their physician according to their routine clinical practice and local label. Participants will be followed for 24 months. There is expected to be no additional burden for participants in this trial. Participants will complete questionnaires on a quarterly basis.
Uterine Fibroids (UF)
This study will evaluate subjective sleep over three consecutive menstrual cycles (menses and non-menses) in females reporting heavy menstrual bleeding. Following a baseline phase of one menstrual cycle, study subjects will use a standardized nighttime feminine product during menstruation for their second cycle. For the third cycle, subjects will continue to use the standardized menstrual product with behavioral modification that includes refraining from those sleep behaviors used to avoid nighttime menstrual leakage.
Menstruation; Heavy
In this study, researchers want to learn about the connection between heavy bleeding issues and joint hypermobility (loose joints). They want to know if these issues may indicate other connective tissue problems in girls and women with heavy menstrual bleeding who do not have a known cause. Primary Objective * Compare the severity of heavy menstrual bleeding (HMB) in women with and without Generalized joint Hypermobility Syndrome Disorder/hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome (G-HSD/hEDS) using bleeding scores. Secondary Objectives * Compare the frequency of co-morbidities in women with and without G-HSD/hEDS.
Hypermobile Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome, Heavy Menstrual Bleeding, Hypermobility Syndrome (Disorder)
HIV remains a global pandemic with 37 million infected. In western Kenya, 16% of women in the general population and 29% of the poorest women have HIV. The HIV and sexually transmitted infection (STI) epidemics overlap with broader reproductive health concerns. Menstrual hygiene management is a big problem in low- and middle-income countries and a lack of menstrual products negatively impacts women's work-life. This comes from cultural taboos, stigma, and discrimination, promoting secrecy around menstruation, high cost of menstrual products, use of traditional materials (e.g. rags, cotton wool, etc.) causing leakage and odor, and lack of water and safe hygiene facilities. Menstrual cups designed for use during sex may help women prevent Bacterial vaginosis (BV) and STIs through hygienic period practices, and may help them avoid bad practices in an attempt to maintain vaginal dryness. The goal of this interventional trial is to test the impact of menstrual cups on vaginal microbiome, BV, and STIs of poor women at high risk for STIs and HIV. We predict to see 25% less BV, our primary outcome, over one year. This trial aims to learn more about the safety of the intervention, and understand what is needed to fully implement the program.
Bacterial Vaginosis, Vaginal Microbiome, Chlamydia Trachomatis Infection, Neisseria Gonorrheae Infection, Trichomonas Vaginitis
This study is designed to assess how healthy premenopausal women respond to different patterns of sleep loss at different times in the menstrual cycle.
Sleep Deprivation
This study will provide pilot data examining suction as a mechanism of IUD displacement with menstrual cup use. The investigator hypothesize that manufacturer-recommended menstrual cup insertion and removal by breaking the seal will result in 15% rate of IUD displacement/expulsion. The investigator will also use this data to explore variables associated with IUD displacement and menstrual cup use. By examining the role of suction as a possible mechanism of IUD displacement, this research will allow healthcare providers to better counsel patients who use IUDs regarding menstrual cup use. Having a better understanding of the mechanics of IUD displacement could lead to the development of strategies to prevent expulsion.
IUD; Complications, Mechanical, Menstrual Cup
The present study aims to verify the analgesic potential of a transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) device using patients with primary dysmenorrhea and compare it with a control period without usage.
Primary Dysmenorrhea
This is an open-label observational single-group clinical trial to study the efficacy of a commercially available dietary supplement and its effect on common PMS and menstrual symptoms. It is hypothesized that the dietary supplement marketed as "Elix Cycle Balance" will improve subjective wellbeing in trial participants by alleviating common symptoms of PMS and menstrual symptoms, such as cramps, bloating, and mood swings. A total of 65 participants will be recruited for the trial following screening, with the expectation that at least 50 participants will complete the trial. The trial will be fully remote, a technology platform will be utilized to screen, enroll and capture study data of the participants. The total intervention study period will be 3 months.
PMS, Menstrual Pain