3,583 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions
This study will be a 6-month, cluster randomized, pragmatic replication trial to evaluate the effectiveness of personalized nudges to clinicians and patients, relative to a control, to increase flu vaccination rates among older adults in accordance with CDC guidelines. This will include clinician and patient level nudge interventions, with additional, intensified nudge interventions for patients identified as high risk for not receiving a flu vaccine. Among the intervention clinics, patients will receive pre-visit text message reminders about the flu vaccine, and clinicians will receive a default pended order in the visit encounter in the EHR, along with monthly peer comparison feedback about their flu vaccine completion rate. Patients identified as high risk for noncompletion will be individually randomized to receive an additional bidirectional text message nudge or the standard text messaging
The primary objectives of this study are to evaluate the safety and reactogenicity of mRNA-1010, and to evaluate relative vaccine efficacy (rVE) of mRNA-1010 versus an active comparator against reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR)-confirmed protocol-defined influenza-like illness (ILI) caused by any influenza A or B strains.
The purpose of this clinical trial is to see if combining a licensed COVID-19 vaccine and a licensed influenza vaccine into a single shot is safe and can help produce antibodies to defend the body against both SARS-CoV-2 (the virus that causes COVID-19) and influenza. Participants enrolled in this trial will be healthy adults, 50 years of age or older.
The purpose of this study is to learn about the safety and effects of the study vaccine for the possible prevention of influenza. Influenza is a disease that can spread easily from one person to another and cause body aches, fever, cough, and other symptoms. The study vaccine is called Pandemic Influenza modRNA (pdmFlu) Vaccine. This study is seeking for participants who are: * between the ages of 18 to 49 years old or 65 to 84 years old. * willing and able to follow with all scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, lifestyle changes, and other study procedures. * healthy as confirmed by medical history, physical examinations, and the study doctor. * capable of signing informed consent. Participants will receive either: * the pdmFlu vaccine, * a licensed influenza vaccine * a placebo. A placebo does not have any medicine in it but looks just like the study medicine. Participants will not know which vaccine they receive. Participants will receive the study vaccines as a single shot in the arm. The study will compare participant experiences to help understand if the pdmFlu vaccine is safe and effective. Participants will take part in this study for up to 13 months. During this time, the participants will receive the study vaccine and take part in follow-up visits.
This study will be a multisite, cluster randomized, pragmatic trial to evaluate the effectiveness of personalized nudges to clinicians and patients, relative to a control, to increase flu vaccination rates among older adults in accordance with CDC guidelines. This will include clinician and patient level nudge interventions, with an additional, intensified nudge intervention for patients identified as high risk for not receiving a flu vaccine. Among the intervention clinics, patients will receive pre-visit text message reminders about the flu vaccine, and clinicians will receive a default pended order in the visit encounter in the EHR, along with monthly peer comparison feedback about their flu vaccine completion rate. Patients identified as high risk for noncompletion will be individually randomized to receive an additional bidirectional text message nudge or the standard text messaging.
This study includes 3 parts: Parts A, B, and C. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of mRNA-1010 seasonal influenza vaccine in adults.
Substudy A: This is a Phase 1 randomized, open-label study to describe the safety and immunogenicity of up to 3 dose- level combinations of modRNA quadrivalent influenza vaccine (qIRV (22/23)) and bivalent BNT162b2 (original/Omi BA.4/BA.5). Participants will receive either: * qIRV (22/23)/bivalent BNT162b2 (original/Omi BA.4/BA.5), at 1 of the 3 dose-level combinations * qIRV (22/23) at dose level 1, * qIRV (22/23) at dose level 2, or * bivalent BNT162b2 (original/Omi BA.4/BA.5) at dose level 1 administered concurrently in the opposite arm to commercially licensed quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV). Substudy B: This Phase 1/2 study will describe the safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of quadrivalent influenza vaccine (qIRV)/bivalent BNT162b2 (original/Omi BA.4/BA.5), trivalent influenza vaccine (tIRV)/bivalent BNT162b2 (original/Omi BA.4/BA.5), and bivalent influenza vaccine (bIRV)/bivalent BNT162b2 (original/Omi BA.4/BA.5) when given concurrently with licensed quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV).
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of VIR-2482 compared to placebo in preventing influenza A illness in healthy adults 18 to \<65 years of age without pre-existing risk factors for serious complications from influenza infection.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and efficacy of mRNA-1010 in preventing seasonal influenza in adults 50 years and older.
This is a Phase 3, randomized, observer-blinded study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, tolerability, and immunogenicity of a single dose of a quadrivalent influenza modRNA vaccine compared to licensed inactivated influenza vaccine in healthy adults 18 years of age and older.
This is a Phase 2, randomized, multi-center study in approximately 300 adults who received 2 doses of aH5N1c or placebo in and completed the parent study V89_18 in the \<65 years of age cohort. The study investigates whether two priming doses of MF59-adjuvanted H5N1 cell culture-derived vaccine (aH5N1c) followed by one or two booster vaccinations with a MF59-adjuvanted H5N6 cell culture derived vaccine (aH5N6c) 3 weeks apart elicit immune responses to the antigens used for priming (H5N1) and boosting (H5N6) after first and second heterologous booster vaccination. Eligible subjects, who received 2 doses of aH5N1c in the parent study V89_18 are randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either two aH5N6c vaccinations, 3 weeks apart (group 1) or an aH5N6c vaccination on Day 1 and saline placebo on Day 22 (group 2). Eligible subjects, who received placebo in the parent study will receive two aH5N6c vaccinations, 3 weeks apart (group 3). After the second vaccine administration, subjects are monitored for approximately 6 months for safety and antibody persistence. The total study duration will be approximately 7 months per subject.
The purpose of this clinical trial is to learn about the safety and effects of the study vaccine for the potential prevention of influenza. The study vaccine is called Self-Amplifying Ribonucleic Acid vaccine (saRNA vaccine). This study is seeking participants who: * Are between the age of 18 to 49 years old. * Are willing and able to comply with all scheduled visits, treatment plan, laboratory tests, lifestyle considerations, and other study procedures. * Are healthy as determined by medical history, physical examinations, and the study doctor. * For male participants, can father children and willing to use an acceptable method of contraception. Female participants who are not of childbearing potential; or male participant not able to father children. * Are capable of giving signed informed consent. Participants will receive either the saRNA vaccine, a licensed Influenza Vaccine (QIV) or a placebo. Participants will not know which vaccine they receive in advance. A placebo does not have any medicine in it but looks just like the study medicine. Participants will receive the study vaccines as a single shot in the arm. We will compare participant experiences to help us determine if the saRNA vaccine is safe and effective. Participants will take part in this study for 6 months. During this time, they will receive the study vaccine and participate in follow-up visits.
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled pilot study of the efficacy and safety of baloxavir in combination with oseltamivir (standard of care) for the treatment of influenza in allogeneic stem cell transplant patients. Although there are no data about this treatment option currently available, the investigator hypothesizes that combination therapy may be more effective in clearing influenza virus infection and decreasing the rate of emergence of resistant influenza in immunocompromised human hosts.
This study will be divided into two substudies - Substudy A (SSA) and Substudy B (SSB) Substudy A This is a Phase 1 randomized substudy to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of monovalent influenza modRNA vaccine (mIRV) and bivalent influenza modRNA vaccine (bIRV) at various dose levels, and quadrivalent influenza modRNA vaccine (qIRV), in participants 65 to 85 years of age. Participants will receive at Vaccination 1 either: * 1 of 4 dose levels of mIRV (either A or B Strain), * 1 of 4 dose levels of bIRV (containing both A and B strains), * qIRV (at 1 dose level), or * A licensed quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV). At approximately 8 weeks following Vaccination 1, participants will be unblinded and QIV (Vaccination 2) administered to participants not having previously received this at Vaccination 1. Additionally, participants who previously received QIV at Vaccination 1 will receive one of the following for Vaccination 2: * mIRV encoding A strain at dose level 4, or * mIRV encoding B strain at dose level 4. Substudy B This is a randomized substudy to evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of the following vaccination schedules in participants 65 to 85 years of age: 2-Visit Schedules * 2 doses of qIRV (at a dose level 1), administered 21 days apart. * 2 doses of licensed QIV, administered 21 days apart (as a control group) * A dose of licensed QIV following by a dose of bIRV encoding 2 A strains at dose level combination 1 or 2, administered 21 days apart. 1-Visit Schedules * A dose of licensed QIV administered concurrently in the opposite arm with bIRV encoding 2 A strains at dose level combination 1 or 2. * A dose of bIRV encoding 2 A strains administered concurrently in the opposite arm with a dose of bIRV encoding 2 B strains.at dose level 1. * A dose of qIRV encoding 2 A strains and 2 B strains at dose level 2 (at one of two possible dose level combinations). * A dose of qIRV encoding 2 A strains and 2 B strains at dose level 3. * 1 dose of licensed QIV (as a control group). Substudy B In participants 18 to 64 years of age: -A dose of qIRV encoding 2 A strains and 2 B strains at a dose level combination 1 or 2.
Background: Influenza (flu) is a virus that infects people of all ages. Some people may have mild flu symptoms. Others may get very sick and even die from the flu. Flu vaccines help protect people against the flu, but if the flu strains in the vaccine are not a good match with the strains circulating in the community, the vaccine is not as effective. Researchers want to make flu vaccines that protect against changing flu strains. Objective: To test if a new flu vaccine is safe and if it creates an immune response. Eligibility: Healthy adults ages 18-55 who do not smoke and have not received a flu vaccine in the 8 weeks prior or a COVID-19 vaccine in the 4 weeks prior to enrollment. Design: Participants will be screened on a separate protocol. Participants will have 9 visits over 7 months. They will get a combination of study vaccine and/or placebo, both as a shot in the arm and as a spray into the nose, at 2 visits. For 7 days after getting the vaccines, they will take their temperature and complete online surveys at home to record any symptoms. At each visit, participants will have a physical exam and medical history. They will give blood and urine samples. They will have nasal testing. For this, a thin absorptive strip will be inserted into their nostril for 1 minute to collect mucus. At some visits, the inside of their nose will be wiped with a small brush to collect cells. For this, their nostril will be numbed to make it more comfortable. Some blood and nasal samples will be used for genetic testing. Participants who get flu-like symptoms during the study will be asked to collect nasal samples at home and send these samples back to NIH to test if they actually have the flu.
Background: The influenza (flu) virus infects millions around the world every year. Children are at increased risk of complications from the flu. The flu vaccine protects against influenza, but the vaccine can be improved. Researchers want to learn more about children s mucosal and systemic immunity after flu vaccination. This could help to develop more effective flu vaccines in the future. Objective: To learn what happens in kids immune systems after receiving a flu vaccine. Eligibility: Children ages 2-17 who have received a flu vaccine in the past and plan to get the current seasonal flu vaccine given by injection. Design: All study visits will take place at home and communication with the study team will be done via phone or videoconference. Participants will review medical history and flu vaccination history with the study team. Participants will get the flu vaccine at their local doctor s office or pharmacy. They will not be given the vaccine in this study. Participants will complete an electronic survey to give details about the date and type of flu vaccine received. Participants will collect nasal and fingerstick samples at home. They will collect 4 nasal samples and 3 fingerstick samples over 6 months: once before they get the flu vaccine and 2-3 times after they get the vaccine. They will use collection kits that include instructions, sample collection supplies, and shipping materials. They will ship all samples back to NIH with all costs covered by NIH. Participation will last for 6 months. Compensation is provided.
Background: Influenza (flu) vaccinations are required for all NIH staff members who have direct contact with patients. COVID-19 vaccines are recommended for persons 6 months of age and older. Researchers want to learn about immunity in NIH staff members who get a flu and/or COVID-19 vaccine. Objective: To understand what happens to the body s immune system throughout the year after getting the flu and/or COVID-19 vaccine. Eligibility: Adults ages 18 and older who work at NIH and plan to get the current season s flu vaccine and/or COVID-19 vaccine. Design: Participants will not get any vaccines as part of this study. Participants will be screened with a medical history and medicine review. They will get a survey via email. It will ask about their flu and SARS-CoV-2 history and vaccinations. Participants will have 12 monthly visits at NIH. If during that year they get both flu and SARS-COV-2 vaccines, their participation will be extended. Once a month, participants will be contacted. They will discuss any new medicines, recent vaccinations, or changes in medical history. Once a month, participants will have blood drawn. Once a month, participants will have nasal sampling. A small, flat absorptive strip will be placed in the nostril to soak up mucus. Participants will press against the outside of their nostril with their finger for 1 minute. Participants may be able to collect samples at home and mail them to NIH if they are not able to visit in person. Participation will last for about 12 13 months.
A 6-month prospective, digital randomized controlled trial targeting approximately 49,000 individuals to evaluate the effectiveness of an influenza vaccination intervention during influenza season for people with cardiovascular conditions
This study will evaluate a home-based approach to influenza infection control, using prepositioned home-based influenza self-test kits, telemedicine services, and rapid delivery of Xofluza (Baloxavir marboxil) for administration within 48 hours of symptom onset.
This study is a stepped-wedge cluster-randomized trial of on-site rapid testing and treatment for influenza in homeless shelters within the Seattle area to determine whether this strategy reduced the incidence of influenza in the shelter environment.
Background: The flu is a common viral infection that can be deadly for certain people. Vaccines against flu have been developed to teach the body to prevent or fight the infection. A new vaccine may help the body to make an immune response to H1 flu, a flu strain that infects humans. Objective: To test the safety and effectiveness of the H1 Stabilized Stem Ferritin vaccine (VRC-FLUNPF099-00-VP). Eligibility: Healthy people ages 18-70 years old who got at least 1 licensed flu vaccine since January 1, 2014. Design: Participants received 1 or 2 vaccinations by injections (shots) in the upper arm muscle over 4 months. Participants received a thermometer and recorded their temperature and symptoms every day a diary card for 7 days after each injection. The injection site was checked for redness, swelling, or bruising. Participants had 9-11 follow-up visits over 12-15 months. At follow-up visits, participants had blood drawn and were checked for health changes or problems. Participants who reported influenza-like illness had nose and throat swabs for evaluation of viral infection. Some participants had apheresis. A needle was placed into a vein in both arms. Blood was removed through a needle in the vein of one arm. A machine removed the white blood cells and then the rest of the blood was returned to the participant through a needle in the other arm. A separate consent was provided to participants for genetic testing on their samples.
Adjuvanted flu vaccine, Fluad, is not immunologically inferior to HD influenza vaccine in older persons living in long-term care.
Influenza, or the flu, is an infectious respiratory disease that can range in severity from mild to severe to even death. This study aims to evaluate a treatment for people who are hospitalized with the flu. The study is looking to see if antibodies collected from people who have recovered from the seasonal flu or who have had the seasonal flu shot can be used safely as a study drug to treat hospitalized patients with severe flu infections. Also, this study will help to find the right dose for this study drug for treatment of severe flu in hospitalized patients. Overall, this study will evaluate if the hospitalized patients receiving standard of care along with the study drug get better more quickly than those treated with standard of care and placebo. The study drug that contains antibodies against the flu is called anti-influenza immunoglobulin intravenous (FLU-IGIV).
The aim of the study was to describe the safety and immunogenicity of the 2017-2018 formulation of Fluzone Quadrivalent vaccine in children 6 months to \< 9 years of age, and in adults 18 to \< 65 years of age, and to describe the safety and immunogenicity of the 2017-2018 formulation of Fluzone High-Dose vaccine in adults ≥ 65 years of age.
The primary objective of this study is device feasibility of the Diassess Influenza A and B Test
This Phase 3 study evaluates the safety, immunogenicity and lot-to lot consistency of 3 lots of aH5N1c vaccine for pandemic avian influenza, in approximately 2394 healthy adults ≥18 years of age receiving the vaccine and 797 healthy adults receiving placebo. Subjects were randomized in a 3:1 ratio to receive either aH5N1c vaccine or saline placebo. Enrollment was stratified by age: 18 to \<65 years of age and ≥65 years of age, to allow adequate safety assessment of the entire age spectrum.
The purpose is of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of three dose levels of H3N2 M2SR influenza vaccine versus placebo delivered intranasally to healthy adult subjects.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate safety and tolerability of a single dose of MEDI8852 when given with oseltamivir, the safety and tolerability of oseltamivir alone, and the safety and tolerability of a single dose of MEDI8852 alone in adult participants with acute, uncomplicated influenza caused by Type A strains.
Background: - Influenza is a common viral infection, but it can be deadly for some people. Researchers want to learn more about how the body fights this virus. They want to study this in people who have recently been infected with influenza. They hope this can help them create more effective influenza vaccines. Objective: - To learn about long-term changes in the body s immune system after influenza infection. Eligibility: - People who have completed a previous LID Clinical Studies Unit influenza challenge study or current or prior participation in an LID natural history study and are willing to have samples stored for future research. Design: * Eligible participants will be asked to visit the clinic every 3 months for 2 years. * During each visit, participants will have blood drawn from an arm vein using a needle and a syringe and a nasal sample. * Participants will have a medical history and physical exam and vital signs performed. This will include blood pressure, heart rate, breathing rate, temperature, weight, and finger-measured blood oxygen. They will answer questions about any medicines taken and possible recent illnesses. * If participants have symptoms of influenza, they may have an additional sample taken from the nose. * Participants will complete a health questionnaire once a month on a secure website. Participants may also give their responses over the telephone.
The purpose of this study is to determine if favipiravir is effective in reducing the time to resolution of influenza symptoms.