7 Clinical Trials for Various Conditions
This is a phase I/II dose-escalation trial of everolimus in combination with lonafarnib in Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS) and progeroid laminopathies (henceforth "progeria"). The study will be conducted at a single clinical site utilizing the Clinical and Translational Study Unit (CTSU) at Boston Children's Hospital. Lonafarnib will be administered at doses previously established in the pediatric population and in this population of progeria subjects. This study will first determine the dose-limiting toxicities (DLT) and the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of everolimus when administered in combination with lonafarnib. It will then determine the efficacy of everolimus when administered at its MTD in combination with lonafarnib for disease in progeria.
Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (Progeria) is a rare autosomal disease that results in premature death at a median age of 13 years due to cardiovascular and cerebralvascular compromise. The mutation for this disease has been identified and results in a mutant form of lamin A that cannot be de-farnesylated. This study evaluates the combination of pravastain (a statin), lonafarnib (a farnesyltransferase inhibitor) and zoledronic acid (a bisphosphonate) in an open label phase II efficacy trial in children with Progeria. These agents all target farnesylation pathways at different points. Patients with genetically confirmed progeria will be eligible for this protocol. Treatment will be initiated for 24 months duration. Clinical and biologic parameters will be examined to assess response.
This is an open label single arm feasibility trial. A combination of two oral agents (pravastatin and lonafarnib) and one intravenous (IV) agent (zoledronic acid) will be administered at doses and schedule currently applied in pediatrics. These agents all target farnesylation pathways at different points. Our goal is to inhibit farnesylation of abnormal lamin, the disease-causing protein in Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome and progeroid laminopathies (henceforth "progeria"). The drugs will include the intravenous bisphosphonate zoledronic acid, oral HMG co-reductase inhibitor pravastatin and the oral farnesyltransferase inhibitor (FTI) lonafarnib (SCH 66336). Patients with genetically confirmed progeria will be eligible for this protocol. Treatment will be initiated for 4 weeks duration and may be extended depending on tolerability. This study will assess the feasibility of this treatment regimen in the first 4 weeks. If tolerated for 4 weeks, patients can be treated with this regimen for up to 6 months.
This is an open label dose adjusted phase II trial of the oral farnesyltransferase inhibitor (FTI) lonafarnib (SCH66336) for patients with HGPS and progeroid laminopathies.
This study will examine children with Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria syndrome, a genetic disease that causes many changes to the body over time, including heart disease, bone changes, hair loss, and joint and skin changes. Often called a "premature aging" disease, progeria does not mimic aging completely. This study will examine which body systems are affected in progeria and how each system is affected over time in order to try to develop new treatments. Patients with progeria who are between 6 months and 70 years of age and who are able to travel to the NIH in Bethesda, Md., may be eligible for this 5- to 10-year study. Participants come to the NIH Clinical Center for evaluation every 2 years. Each 4-5 day visit includes the following tests and procedures: * Medical history and physical examination * Blood tests to analyze cardiovascular risk factors, blood counts, blood chemistries, and for research * Urine tests for sugar and proteins * Photographs to study growth problems * X-ray studies to determine bone density and body composition, such as body fat and muscle * Electrocardiogram (EKG) and echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) to study the heart and blood vessels * Lung function tests to measure energy consumption and lung capacity * Skin biopsy (surgical removal of a small skin sample) to examine cellular changes * Hearing tests * Eye examination to evaluate eyesight, eye pressure and structures of the eye * Physical therapy evaluation with stretching and exercises to measure how the joints bend and straighten * Dental examination, including X-rays * Meeting with a nutritionist who will track the patient's food intake and take body measurements * Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for patients who are old enough to undergo the procedure without sedation. This test uses a magnetic field and radio waves to examine body organs. For this test, the patient must lie still in the scanner, a narrow cylindrical tube. Patients are provided the results of their medical tests. Information about the patient is submitted to the PRF Cell and Tissue Bank in Peabody, Massachusetts.
Researchers will compare treatment with progerinin plus lonafarnib vs lonafarnib alone to assess optimal dosing, safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics in patients with Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome (HGPS). Subjects in the randomized study arms will continue to take the standard of care (SOC), lonafarnib, and will be randomized to either take SOC alone or in combination with progerinin.
PRG-PRO-001 is a Phase I, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-Controlled, Single Ascending Dose (SAD) Study including a food interaction study, followed by a Multiple Ascending Dose (MAD) Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamic Profile of Progerinin in Healthy Volunteers. This is a first-in-human study. The study aims to determine the safety and tolerability of Progerinin after single and multiple doses in healthy volunteers and to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PK) of Progerinin after single and multiple dose administrations in healthy volunteers.