Reduced Intensity Allogeneic HCT in Advanced Hematologic Malignancies w/T-Cell Depleted Graft

Description

Reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) has emerged and been increasingly adopted as a modality to allow preparative conditioning pre transplant to be tolerated by older adults or those patients that are otherwise unfit for myeloablative conditioning. In this study, we aim to use RIC followed by matched related/unrelated donor, 7/8 matched related/unrelated donor, or haploidentical donor peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. Standard strategies to control the alloreactivity following HCT utilize immunosuppressive or cytotoxic medications. In this study, we explore donor graft engineering to enrich for immmunoregulatory populations to facilitate post transplantation immune reconstitution while minimizing graft versus host disease (GVHD) with post-transplant immunosuppressive agents.

Conditions

Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation (HCT), Advanced Hematologic Malignancies, Acute Leukemia, Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Myeloproliferative Disorders

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

Reduced intensity conditioning (RIC) has emerged and been increasingly adopted as a modality to allow preparative conditioning pre transplant to be tolerated by older adults or those patients that are otherwise unfit for myeloablative conditioning. In this study, we aim to use RIC followed by matched related/unrelated donor, 7/8 matched related/unrelated donor, or haploidentical donor peripheral blood stem cell transplantation. Standard strategies to control the alloreactivity following HCT utilize immunosuppressive or cytotoxic medications. In this study, we explore donor graft engineering to enrich for immmunoregulatory populations to facilitate post transplantation immune reconstitution while minimizing graft versus host disease (GVHD) with post-transplant immunosuppressive agents.

Phase 1 Trial for Patients With Advanced Hematologic Malignancies Undergoing Reduced Intensity Allogeneic HCT With a T-cell Depleted Graft With Infusion of Conventional T-cells and Regulatory T-cells

Reduced Intensity Allogeneic HCT in Advanced Hematologic Malignancies w/T-Cell Depleted Graft

Condition
Allogeneic Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation (HCT)
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Stanford

Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States, 94304

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • * Acute myeloid, lymphoid, or mixed phenotype leukemia in complete remission (CR) or CR with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi) or beyond first complete remission (CR1) without the presence of minimal residual disease
  • * Acute myeloid, leukemia, or mixed phenotype leukemia that is either:
  • * Not in morphologic CR with bone marrow infiltration by leukemic blasts of ≤10%, or
  • * In morphologic CR with evidence of minimal residual disease positivity by either multiparametric flow cytometric analysis or by a nucleic acid-based technique
  • * Primary refractory acute myeloid, lymphoid, or mixed phenotype leukemia
  • * Chronic myelogenous leukemia (accelerated, blast or second chronic phase)
  • * Myelodysplastic syndromes
  • * Myeloproliferative syndromes b. Match to the patient as follows: a. For Arm A1 (CLOSED):
  • * Availability of a 8/8 or 7/8 HLA-matched donor (related or unrelated) defined by Class I (HLA-A, -B, -C) serologic typing (or higher resolution) and Class II (HLA-DRB1) molecular typing.
  • * If the donor is a 7/8 HLA-match, the mismatch must be a permissive allelic mismatch as assessed by an independent HLA and transplantation expert. b. For Arm A1 and Arm A3:
  • * Availability of a 8/8 HLA-matched donor (related or unrelated) defined by Class I (HLA-A, -B, -C) serologic typing (or higher resolution) and Class II (HLA-DRB1) molecular typing.
  • * Availability of a haploidentical donor who is a ≥ 4/8 but \<7/8 match at HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1 (typed using DNA-based high-resolution methods), with at most one mismatch per locus d. For Arm C1 (CLOSED) and C2:
  • * Availability of a 8/8 HLA matched donor (related or unrelated) defined by Class I (HLA-A, B, C) serologic typing (or higher resolution) and Class II (HLA DRB1) molecular typing.
  • 1. Age ≥ 18 and ≤ 75 years of age
  • 2. Karnofsky performance status of ≥ 70% defined by institutional standards
  • 3. Seronegative for HIV-1 RNA PCR; HIV 1 and HIV 2 ab (antibody); HTLV-1 and HTLV-2 ab; PCR+ or sAg (surface antigen) hepatitis B ; or PCR or sAg negative for hepatitis C; negative for the Treponema palladum antibody Syphillis screen; and negative for HIV-1 and hepatitis C by nucleic acid testing (NAT) within 30 days of apheresis collection.
  • 4. In the case that T palladum antibody tests are positive, donors must:
  • 1. Arm A1(CLOSED):
  • 2. Arm A2 and Arm A3:
  • 3. Arm B (CLOSED):
  • * Must be a haploidentical donor who is ≥ 4/8 but \< 7/8 match at HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1, with at most one mismatch per locus.
  • 4. Arm C1 (CLOSED) and Arm C2:
  • * Must be a related or unrelated 7/8 HLA matched to recipient at HLA A, B, C, DRB1 or -DQB1
  • * The donor is a first-degree or second-degree blood relative of the recipient, or
  • * Documented urgent medical need (DUMN), meaning no comparable human cell product is available and the recipient is likely to suffer death or serious morbidity without the human cell product, as attested by the Investigator or sub-investigator
  • 1. Seropositive for any of the following:
  • 2. Patients deemed candidates for fully myeloablative preparative conditioning regimens
  • * A positive crossmatch of any titer; or
  • * The presence of anti-donor HLA antibody to any HLA locus n. Any uncontrolled autoimmune disease requiring active immunosuppressive treatment o. Concurrent malignancies or active disease within 1 year, except nonmelanomatous skin cancers that have been curatively resected
  • 1. Evidence of active infection
  • 2. Seropositive for HIV-1 or-2, HTLV-1 or -2
  • 3. Medical, physical, or psychological reason that would place the donor at increased risk for complications from growth factor or leukapheresis
  • 4. Lactating female

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to 75 Years

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Collaborators and Investigators

Stanford University,

Everett Meyer, MD,PhD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, Stanford Universiy

Study Record Dates

2025-12