HLA-Mismatched Unrelated Donor Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation with Reduced Dose Post Transplantation Cyclophosphamide GvHD Prophylaxis

Description

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the effectiveness of Reduced Dose Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide (PTCy) in patients with hematologic malignancies after receiving an HLA-Mismatched Unrelated Donor (MMUD) . The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are: * Does a reduced dose of PTCy reduce the occurrence of infections in the first 100 days after transplant? * Does a reduced dose of PTCy maintain the same level of protection against Graft Versus Host Disease (GvHD) as the standard dose of PTCy?

Conditions

Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Acute Leukemia, Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Chronic Myeloid Leukemia, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia, Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, Lymphoma, Chronic Myelomonocytic Leukemia, Pro-Lymphocytic Leukemia, Myelofibrosis

Study Overview

Study Details

Study overview

The goal of this clinical trial is to determine the effectiveness of Reduced Dose Post-Transplant Cyclophosphamide (PTCy) in patients with hematologic malignancies after receiving an HLA-Mismatched Unrelated Donor (MMUD) . The main question\[s\] it aims to answer are: * Does a reduced dose of PTCy reduce the occurrence of infections in the first 100 days after transplant? * Does a reduced dose of PTCy maintain the same level of protection against Graft Versus Host Disease (GvHD) as the standard dose of PTCy?

A Phase II Study of Reduced Dose Post Transplantation Cyclophosphamide As GvHD Prophylaxis in Adult Patients with Hematologic Malignancies Receiving HLA-Mismatched Unrelated Donor Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation

HLA-Mismatched Unrelated Donor Peripheral Blood Stem Cell Transplantation with Reduced Dose Post Transplantation Cyclophosphamide GvHD Prophylaxis

Condition
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Intervention / Treatment

-

Contacts and Locations

Phoenix

Mayo Clinic Arizona, Phoenix, Arizona, United States, 85054

Duarte

City of Hope, Duarte, California, United States, 91010

Stanford

Stanford University, Stanford, California, United States, 94305

Denver

Colorado Blood Cancer Institute at Presbyterian St. Luke's, Denver, Colorado, United States, 80218

Jacksonville

Mayo Clinic - Jacksonville, Jacksonville, Florida, United States, 32224

Miami

University of Miami Sylvester Cancer Center, Miami, Florida, United States, 33136

Tampa

Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612

Boston

Dana Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02215

Detroit

Karmanos Cancer Institute, Detroit, Michigan, United States, 48201

Minneapolis

University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

For general information about clinical research, read Learn About Studies.

Eligibility Criteria

  • 1. Age ≥ 18 years and \< 66 years (chemotherapy-based conditioning) or \< 61 years (total body irradiation \[TBI\]-based conditioning) at the time of signing informed consent
  • 2. Patient or legally authorized representative has the ability to provide informed consent according to the applicable regulatory and institutional requirements.
  • 3. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
  • 4. Planned MAC regimen as defined per study protocol
  • 5. Available partially HLA-MMUD (4/8-7/8 at HLA-A, -B, -C, and -DRB1 is required) with age ≥ 18 and ≤ 40 years (≤ 35 preferred).
  • 6. Product planned for infusion is MMUD T-cell replete PBSC allograft
  • 7. HCT-CI \< 5. The presence of prior malignancy will not be used to calculate HCT-CI for this trial to allow for the inclusion of patients with secondary or therapy-related AML or MDS.
  • 8. One of the following diagnoses:
  • 1. Acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), or other acute leukemia in 1st remission or beyond with ≤ 5% marrow blasts and no circulating blasts or evidence of extra-medullary disease. Documentation of bone marrow assessment will be accepted within 45 days prior to the anticipated start of conditioning.
  • 2. Patients with MDS with no circulating blasts and with \< 10% blasts in the bone marrow (higher blast percentage allowed in MDS due to lack of differences in outcomes with \< 5% or 5-10% blasts in MDS). Documentation of bone marrow assessment will be accepted within 45 days prior to the anticipated start of conditioning.
  • 9. Cardiac function: Left ventricular ejection fraction ≥ 45% based on most recent echocardiogram or multi-gated acquisition scan (MUGA) results.
  • 10. Estimated creatinine clearance ≥ 45mL/min calculated by equation.
  • 11. Pulmonary function: diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide (DLCO) corrected for hemoglobin \> 50% and forced expiratory volume in first second (FEV1) predicted \> 50% based on most recent pulmonary function test (PFT) results
  • 12. Liver function acceptable per local institutional guidelines
  • 13. KPS of ≥ 70%
  • 1. Donor unwilling or unable to donate.
  • 2. Recipient positive for HLA antibodies against a mismatched HLA in the selected donor determined by the presence of donor specific HLA antibodies (DSA) to any mismatched HLA allele/antigen at any of the following loci (HLA-A, -B, -C, -DRB1, DRB3, DRB4, DRB5, -DQA1, - DQB1, -DPA1, -DPB1) with median fluorescence intensity (MFI) \>3000 by microarray-based single antigen bead testing. In patients receiving red blood cell or platelet transfusions, DSA evaluation must be performed or repeated post-transfusion and prior to donor mobilization and initiation of recipient preparative regimen.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 Years to

Sexes Eligible for Study

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Collaborators and Investigators

Center for International Blood and Marrow Transplant Research,

Steven Devine, MD, PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR, NMDP

Jeffery Auletta, MD, STUDY_CHAIR, NMDP

Study Record Dates

2026-06-30